Pomeranians are alert and aware of changes in their environment, and barking at new stimuli can develop into a habit of barking excessively in any situation. They are somewhat defensive of their territory and thus may bark when they hear outside noises.
The Pomeranian’s temperament is often described as fearless, lively, bold, and feisty. These fluffy little dogs are naturally curious and eager to explore and interact with their surroundings. Although described as spunky, they are very loyal to their human companions and are quite affectionate. As with other breeds, early socialization and training is essential.
Pomeranians do not seem to realize they are small in stature and will occasionally tackle large dogs or at least verbally threaten them! These are active little dogs that do need daily exercise, even if it is just a walk around the block. They are quite intelligent and do well in obedience competitions despite a small independent streak. As they age, they are more amenable to being truly lap dogs. Pomeranians are often good alert and alarm dogs and can be prone to excessive barking.